Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

Rheological Investigations on Foamed Bitumen

Authors: M. K. Nivedya; K. Lakshmi Roja; A. Veeraragavan; J. Murali Krishnan;

Rheological Investigations on Foamed Bitumen

Abstract

The increased workability of the mixture of foamed bitumen with aggregate particles is largely influenced by the rheological properties of the foamed binder during mixing and subsequent compaction. Since foamed bitumen is a twoconstituent system of air bubbles entrapped in the binder, a complex behavior is expected as the temperature reduces during mixing and foam decay. In this investigation, a VG10 grade bitumen as per Indian specification was used for foaming at 180 and 160 °C at two water contents, 4 and 6%. Five minutes after the foams were produced, two sets of samples were collected. The first set was subjected to a shear rate sweep test in a rotational viscometer at 100, 120 and 140 °C. The second set of samples was vacuumed in a degassing oven to remove the entrapped air and was subjected to identical shear rate sweep testing in the viscometer. At a given temperature, it was seen that that the foamed bitumen exhibited higher viscosity when compared to an unaged bitumen. However, what was interesting was the rapid reduction in apparent viscosity as the material was sheared. It is postulated that this occurred not only due to the inherent shear thinning characteristics of the binder but also due to the collapse of air entrained in the foam. It was also observed that the apparent viscosity of vacuum-foamed bitumen was almost identical to the unaged bitumen at the testing temperatures. The rheological behavior at the tested temperature did not depend strongly on the foamed binder production parameters.

Related Organizations
  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!