<script type="text/javascript">
<!--
document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>');
document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=undefined&type=result"></script>');
-->
</script>
doi: 10.1057/gpp.2008.43
handle: 20.500.14171/76556 , 20.500.14171/76555
Cummins et al. (1994) provide a conceptual framework for policymakers to use in analysing risk-based capital systems. Based on their framework, this article provides an overview and critical analysis of risk-based capital requirements, with a focus on property/casualty insurance, as implemented in three regions of the world (the United States, the European Union and Switzerland). To integrate the dynamics of the insurance and capital markets and recent developments in regulation we add four new criteria to the original framework of Cummins et al. The analysis reveals various shortcomings of the standards used in the United States and indicates a need for reform in that country. In contrast, the Swiss standards and the framework planned for the European Union perform generally well. It is, however, not yet possible to identify which of these two systems is superior, as empirical evidence on their effectiveness in protecting policyholders is still lacking.
Solvency II, 330, insurance supervision, risk-based capital, Swiss Solvency Test, other research area, risk management, U.S. RBC
Solvency II, 330, insurance supervision, risk-based capital, Swiss Solvency Test, other research area, risk management, U.S. RBC
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 47 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |