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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Exotic Pe...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Elbow Arthrodesis in a Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Authors: Douglas W. Folland; M. Scott Echols; Michiko Wallace;

Elbow Arthrodesis in a Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Abstract

Abstract An adult female bald eagle ( Haliaeetus leucocephalus ) of unknown age sustained a fractured right humerus and following surgical repair was deemed nonreleasable because of an inability to sustain flight accompanied by a severe wing droop. After relocation to a public aviary for display, the bird repeatedly caused self-inflicted wounds from standing on the malpositioned wing. Owing to the inability to hold the elbow in flexion, the bird would step on the distal aspect of the right wing with the talons causing deep penetrating wounds. Physical examination of the affected wing revealed no cause for the wing droop. Radiographic images revealed a healed fracture of the right humerus with significant remodeling of the bone around the injury. No other lesions were noted. Attempted arthrodesis of the elbow using cross pins and type I external fixators to immobilize the joint failed. The procedure was repeated with modifications of lag screws to fix the elbow and immobilization of the joint with intramedullary pins, which provided successful arthrodesis. The surgical intervention allowed the bird to avoid amputation, and after 5 years there has been no further incident of self-inflicted wing injury.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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