
Unreliability of travel times in urban areas is partly caused by traffic incidents. Traffic operations can be further hindered by the occurrence of secondary incidents and associated traffic delays. Understanding the characteristics of incidents that occur on urban freeways and forecasting their impacts can help decision-makers select better operational strategies. Using roadway inventory and traffic incident data provided by the Hampton Roads Traffic Operations Center, this study analyses traffic incidents and presents an online tool (called iMiT-incident management integration tool) that can dynamically predict incident durations, secondary incident occurrence and associated incident delays. This prediction tool was developed based on rigorous statistical models for incident duration and secondary incident occurrence, and uses a theoretically based deterministic queuing model to estimate associated delays; iMiT relies on available inputs about the roadway conditions, and incoming incident information, for example, location, time of day and weather conditions. It can aid incident management by generating information about primary and secondary incidents and help effectively assign incident management resources.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 88 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
