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Classification of organic solvents based on correlation between dielectric ? parameter and empirical solvent polarity parameter E N T

Authors: Maria Dutkiewicz;

Classification of organic solvents based on correlation between dielectric ? parameter and empirical solvent polarity parameter E N T

Abstract

It is proposed that the ratio µ2/V, from electrostatic solvation theory, be used to designate solvent polarity; µ is the dipole moment and V the molar volume. The 101 solvents analysed can be divided into four classes (and two subclasses) by means of the correlation between the dielectric β parameter (proportional to µ2/V) and the empirical solvent polarity parameter ENT. Although the method proposed is very simple, the results agree very well with those obtained by a much more complex multivariate statistical method (M. Chastrette, M. Rajzmann, M. Chanon and K. F. Purcell, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 1). Moreover some solvents, that are apparently non-conformist under the Chastrette criteria, can be classified in line with their molecular properties under the method described here.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
34
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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