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AbstractLinguistic laws constitute one of the quantitative cornerstones of modern cognitive sciences and have been routinely investigated in written corpora, or in the equivalent transcription of oral corpora. This means that inferences of statistical patterns of language in acoustics are biased by the arbitrary, language-dependent segmentation of the signal, and virtually precludes the possibility of making comparative studies between human voice and other animal communication systems. Here we bridge this gap by proposing a method that allows to measure such patterns in acoustic signals of arbitrary origin, without needs to have access to the language corpus underneath. The method has been applied to sixteen different human languages, recovering successfully some well-known laws of human communication at timescales even below the phoneme and finding yet another link between complexity and criticality in a biological system. These methods further pave the way for new comparative studies in animal communication or the analysis of signals of unknown code.
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Physics - Physics and Society, :Informàtica::Sistemes d'informació [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], FOS: Physical sciences, Reconeixement automàtic de la parla, Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph), Article, Human Voice, Zipf's Law, Speech, Animals, Humans, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Sistemes d'informació, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Llenguatge natural, Language, Linguistic Laws, Brevity Law, Gutenberg-Richter Law, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Communication, Communication Systems, Automatic speech recognition, Heaps Law, Linguistics, Models, Theoretical, Linguistic analysis (Linguistics), Animal Communication, Zipf's law, Voice, Anàlisi lingüística, :Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Llenguatge natural [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Computation and Language (cs.CL), Algorithms
FOS: Computer and information sciences, Physics - Physics and Society, :Informàtica::Sistemes d'informació [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], FOS: Physical sciences, Reconeixement automàtic de la parla, Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph), Article, Human Voice, Zipf's Law, Speech, Animals, Humans, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Sistemes d'informació, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Llenguatge natural, Language, Linguistic Laws, Brevity Law, Gutenberg-Richter Law, Computer Science - Computation and Language, Communication, Communication Systems, Automatic speech recognition, Heaps Law, Linguistics, Models, Theoretical, Linguistic analysis (Linguistics), Animal Communication, Zipf's law, Voice, Anàlisi lingüística, :Informàtica::Intel·ligència artificial::Llenguatge natural [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Computation and Language (cs.CL), Algorithms
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