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AbstractMetastable phases may be spontaneously formed from other metastable phases through nucleation. Here we demonstrate the spontaneous formation of a metastable phase from an unstable equilibrium by spinodal decomposition, which leads to a transient coexistence of stable and metastable phases. This phenomenon is generic within the recently introduced scenario of the landscape-inversion phase transitions, which we experimentally realize as a structural transition in a colloidal crystal. This transition exhibits a rich repertoire of new phase-ordering phenomena, including the coexistence of two equilibrium phases connected by two physically different interfaces. In addition, this scenario enables the control of sizes and lifetimes of metastable domains. Our findings open a new setting that broadens the fundamental understanding of phase-ordering kinetics, and yield new prospects of applications in materials science.
Col·loides, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Science, Q, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Article, Transformacions de fase (Física estadística), Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft), Colloids, Statistical physics, Phase transformations (Statistical physics), Física estadística, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Col·loides, Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech), Science, Q, Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter, Article, Transformacions de fase (Física estadística), Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft), Colloids, Statistical physics, Phase transformations (Statistical physics), Física estadística, Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
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