
In 17 patients with rapid cycling bipolar disorder, time-series analyses detected synchronies between mood cycles and three lunar cycles that modulate the amplitude of the moon's semi-diurnal gravimetric tides: the 14.8-day spring-neap cycle, the 13.7-day declination cycle and the 206-day cycle of perigee-syzygies ('supermoons'). The analyses also revealed shifts among 1:2, 1:3, 2:3 and other modes of coupling of mood cycles to the two bi-weekly lunar cycles. These shifts appear to be responses to the conflicting demands of the mood cycles' being entrained simultaneously to two different bi-weekly lunar cycles with slightly different periods. Measurements of circadian rhythms in body temperature suggest a biological mechanism through which transits of one of the moon's semi-diurnal gravimetric tides might have driven the patients' bipolar cycles, by periodically entraining the circadian pacemaker to its 24.84-h rhythm and altering the pacemaker's phase-relationship to sleep in a manner that is known to cause switches from depression to mania.
Adult, Male, Bipolar Disorder, Light, Middle Aged, Circadian Rhythm, Affect, Humans, Original Article, Female, Gravity Sensing, Moon, Sleep, Aged, Gravitation, Retrospective Studies
Adult, Male, Bipolar Disorder, Light, Middle Aged, Circadian Rhythm, Affect, Humans, Original Article, Female, Gravity Sensing, Moon, Sleep, Aged, Gravitation, Retrospective Studies
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