Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Naturearrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Nature
Article . 1987 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

Effect of exothermicity on electron transfer rates in photosynthetic molecular models

Authors: Joran, A. D.; Leland, B. A.; Felker, P. M.; Zewail, A. H.; Hopfield, J. J.; Dervan, P. B.;

Effect of exothermicity on electron transfer rates in photosynthetic molecular models

Abstract

To appreciate fully the significance of the high-resolution crystal structure of the reaction-centre complex from the purple bacterium Rhodopseudomonas viridis, there is increasing impetus to construct models to ascertain how the specific variables such as distance, exothermicity and solvent control the rates of electron transfer through the integral membrane protein complex. Recently, we have determined the effect of a 4 A change in distance (at fixed exothermicity, solvent and temperature) on the rates of photon-induced electron transfer for two porphyrin-quinone assemblies separated by rigid spacers3,4. From picosecond fluorescence lifetime measurements on zinc meso-phenyloctamethylporphyrin coupled to a benzoquinone moiety via one and two bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl spacers (10 and 14 A, edge-to-edge), we deteremined that the rates of electron transfer are 1010 s−1 and ≤107s−1, respectively (the exothermicity, −ΔG = 1.0eV in acetonitrile at 25 °C). This result revealed that the porphyrin-quinone separated by a 10-A spacer would be ideally suited, with regard to picosecond fluorescence techniques for a study of exothermicity effects at fixed distance and solvent. Here we report the fluorescence lifetimes of a homologous series of seven porphyrin-quinone molecules, each with differently substituted ben-zoquinones separated by an identical rigid phenylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane spacer (10 A, edge-to-edge) which vary with respect to driving force for electron transfer from the first excited singlet state of the porphyrin. The key features of this series of molecules lie in the fact that the edge-to-edge distance is fixed and ΔG is tunable. Thus, the effect of exothermicity on electron transfer can be measured while avoiding major perturbations of the electronic structure.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

540, 620

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    138
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
138
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 1%
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!