
In 1985 SCHAWLOW and TOWNES [1] described the build-up of coherent light in an optical resonator, or laser. They noted that amplified coherent light would possess two desirable properties: precise, narrow wavelengths, and high brightness or focusability. The first laser, demonstrated by MAIMAN et al. [2] in 1961, produced a peak power of approximately 3kW (3 × 103 W; i.e., 0.5J of light in a pulse a few hundred microseconds long) and verified many of the Schawlow/Townes predictions.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 32 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
