
doi: 10.1038/197862a0
Prolonged electric spark discharges were applied to mixtures consisting essentially of methane, ammonia, water, and ethane in an investigation of the synthesis of organic compounds under possible primitive earth conditions. C/sup 14/-hydrocarbons, mainly C/sup 14/-methane, were used as tracers. Radioautograrns were prepared of two-dimensional chromatograms of the products formed. The results show that a number of organic compounds are formed by the action of electric discharges on the mixtures. The products obtained include glycine, alanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, isoleucine, glycinamide, and possibly proline, a yellowish oil, a highly insoluble polymer, and several ultraviolet-absorbing compounds. Products that gave purple, green, and brown derivatives with ninhydrin, suggesting the presence of amines, amino-nitriles, aminoamides, and peptides, were also formed. The experimental procedure is described. (C.H.)
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