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Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 1998 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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A cumulus parameterization with multiple cloud base levels

Authors: Ping Ding; David A. Randall;

A cumulus parameterization with multiple cloud base levels

Abstract

We have generalized the Arakawa‐Schubert cumulus parameterization to allow multiple cloud‐base levels. A spectrum of cloud‐top levels is allowed for each cloud‐base level. We use a linear (rather than exponential) mass flux profile, because this greatly simplifies the determination of the entrainment rate and reduces the computational requirements of the parameterization. Cloud‐top entrainment is included. The linear mass flux profile and the multiple cloud bases are separately tested in a general circulation model. Results show that the linear mass flux profile tends to lead to smoother precipitation distribution with a decrease in the depth and intensity of deep convection and that cumuli with cloud bases above the boundary layer tend to occur at night over land.

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    54
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
54
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze