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Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Drift rate of the South Atlantic Anomaly

Authors: G D, Badhwar;

Drift rate of the South Atlantic Anomaly

Abstract

A portion of the secular change of the geomagnetic field leads to a drift of the trapped belt South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA). If this drift is not taken into account, models of the trapped particle population give erroneous predictions of particle fluxes. The dose rates measured on two manned spacecrafts, Skylab (50° inclination × 438 km orbit) and Mir orbital station (51.65° inclination × 400 km orbit), were used to determine the drift rate of the SAA. The longitude and latitude drift rates of the SAA as a whole, between 1973 and 1995, were estimated to be 0.28 ± 0.03°W per year, and 0.08 ± 0.03°N per year, respectively. These measurements are consistent with determinations made using the AP8 models for radiation trapped belts and are in excellent agreement with drift rates observed for the geomagnetic field.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Magnetics, Radiation Monitoring, Protons, Solar Activity, South America, Space Flight, Spacecraft, Radiation Dosage, Atlantic Ocean

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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
56
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
bronze