Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Geophysic...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 1 versions
addClaim

The dynamic rupture process of the 1993 Kushiro‐oki earthquake

Authors: Satoshi Ide; Minoru Takeo;

The dynamic rupture process of the 1993 Kushiro‐oki earthquake

Abstract

We have constructed a dynamic rapture model of the 1993 Kushiro‐oki earthquake (Mw= 7.6) that is consistent with the observed seismograms. This earthquake occurred beneath the city of Kushiro, Japan, at a depth of about 100 km, and the aftershocks are limited to a horizontal plane between a double seismic zone in the subducting slab. Excellent near‐field strong‐motion records are available. In our analysis, a kinematic inversion is followed by a dynamic crack calculation, and this pair of operations is repeated until convergence to the data is obtained. Two different conditions concerning the dynamic stress drop were considered in the dynamic calculation, and a dynamic model was constructed for each condition. The difference in these conditions has little effect on the results. The final dynamic model shows that this earthquake occurred with a localized high stress drop of about 40 MPa in the subducting slab, which indicates that the region between the double seismic zone is strong enough to sustain such a high stress. One of the two high strength regions in the final model lies near the upper plane of the double seismic zone and represents a barrier due to a substantial change of stress state in the slab. In the region where the initial breaks occurred 5 s before the main rupture, both the strength and the stress drop are smaller than in the adjacent region. This implies that before the main rupture the accumulated stress had already been released in the area of the initial breaks. The aftershocks tend to occur near the high strength area; in some of them, thePwave first‐motions are opposite to those of the main shock.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    38
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Upload OA version
Are you the author of this publication? Upload your Open Access version to Zenodo!
It’s fast and easy, just two clicks!