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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Geophysic...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics
Article . 2026 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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Topside Ionospheric Response to Large‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances

Authors: A. G. Burrell; K. Zawdie; M. Burleigh; M. Dhadly; F. Sassi; A. Coster;

Topside Ionospheric Response to Large‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances

Abstract

Abstract Understanding the formation, progression, and global impact of Large Scale (LS) Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (TIDs) is a long‐standing challenge in global space weather research. At high latitudes, the magnetosphere injects significant energy into the Ionosphere‐Thermosphere (I‐T) system through Joule heating, auroral particle heating, and ion drag. Traveling Atmospheric Disturbances (TADs) are a commonly observed thermospheric response to magnetospheric energy entering the I‐T system. These atmospheric waves are believed to drive a similar wave response in the ionosphere, known as TIDs. Large‐Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (LSTIDs) commonly travel from the equatorward edge of the auroral oval into the opposite hemisphere. This study examines the impact of LSTIDs on the topside equatorial ionosphere using a combination of observational and modeling methods. The geomagnetic storm that occurred on 25–26 March 2014 is used as a case study, because it contains a conjunction between two satellites that permits an analysis of the altitudinal differences in LSTIDs. The variations seen in the observations are then explored using I‐T model runs, which allow for a detailed analysis of the LSTID variations and their drivers. The model results qualitatively agree with the satellite observations, and demonstrate that it is possible for LSTIDs to reach the topside ionosphere at low latitudes through variations in the field‐aligned plasma drifts that are caused by the field‐aligned component of the neutral wind modifying the plasma density peak heights, resulting in conjugate differences that affect the field‐aligned plasma pressure gradient.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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