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Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Lower‐hybrid‐drift and modified‐two‐stream instabilities in current sheet equilibrium

Authors: Peter H. Yoon; Anthony T. Y. Lui;

Lower‐hybrid‐drift and modified‐two‐stream instabilities in current sheet equilibrium

Abstract

The present article discusses the stability of the thin current sheet against lower‐hybrid‐drift (LHDI) and modified‐two‐stream (MTSI) instabilities. It is demonstrated that MTSI is driven by the cross‐field current, implying that MTSI should also be most effective at the neutral sheet, while LHDI is driven by the density gradient, which is maximized near the edge of the current sheet. It is shown that under a normal Harris current sheet condition, Vi/∣Ve∣ = Ti/Te, LHDI completely dominates MTSI, which implies that linearly unstable current‐driven modes cannot penetrate to the center of the Harris current sheet. However, if the Harris current sheet condition is relaxed to Vi/∣Ve∣ > Ti/Te, then MTSI is shown to gradually overtake LHDI. This finding indicates that cross‐field drift linear instability dominated by MTSI feature may be operative at the center of the ion‐dominated thin current sheet.

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze