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Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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Coherent radar ice thickness measurements over the Greenland ice sheet

Authors: Gogineni, Sivaprasad; Tammana, Dilip; Braaten, David A.; Leuschen, Carl J.; Legarsky, Justin; Kanagaratnam, Pannirselvam; Stiles, James Marion; +3 Authors

Coherent radar ice thickness measurements over the Greenland ice sheet

Abstract

We developed two 150‐MHz coherent radar depth sounders for ice thickness measurements over the Greenland ice sheet. We developed one of these using connectorized components and the other using radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs). Both systems are designed to use pulse compression techniques and coherent integration to obtain the high sensitivity required to measure the thickness of more than 4 km of cold ice. We used these systems to collect radar data over the interior and margins of the ice sheet and several outlet glaciers. We operated both radar systems on the NASA P‐3B aircraft equipped with GPS receivers. Radar data are tagged with GPS‐derived location information and are collected in conjunction with laser altimeter measurements. We have reduced all data collected since 1993 and derived ice thickness along all flight lines flown in support of Program for Regional Climate Assessment (PARCA) investigations and the North Greenland Ice Core Project. Radar echograms and derived ice thickness data are placed on a server at the University of Kansas (http://tornado.rsl.ukans.edu/Greenlanddata.htm) for easy access by the scientific community. We obtained good ice thickness information with an accuracy of ±10 m over 90% of the flight lines flown as a part of the PARCA initiative. In this paper we provide a brief description of the system along with samples of data over the interior, along the 2000‐m contour line in the south and from a few selected outlet glaciers.

Country
United States
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Keywords

Instruments and techniques: modeling, 550, Glaciology, Instruments and techniques: monitoring, Snow and ice

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
132
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 10%
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