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Therapeutische Umschau
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.5167/uzh...
Other literature type . 2010
Data sources: Datacite
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Psoriasis

Authors: Navarini, Alexander A.; Trüeb, Ralph M.;
Abstract

Die Psoriasis ist eine Hautkrankheit, die sich nach außen hin durch scharf begrenzte, gerötete Plaques infolge entzündlicher Hautinfiltration und einer fest haftenden, silbrig weißen Schuppung infolge epidermaler Hyperproliferation und Parakeratose auszeichnet. Der Name leitet sich von πσόρα, Krätze, ab, und die Erkrankung wurde im Altertum mit Aussatz gleichgesetzt, was die Bedeutung vom Juckreiz bzw. die soziale Stigmatisierung unterstreicht. Heute wird die Psoriasis als primäre, autoimmun und genetisch bedingte, T-Zell-vermittelte Systemkrankheit mit entzündlichen Manifestationen an Haut, Nägeln und Gelenken (Psoriasis Arthritis) sowie einer Reihe von Ko-Morbiditäten aufgefasst. Dementsprechend sind die therapeutischen Ansätze antientzündlich, proliferationshemmend und keratolytisch bzw. richten sich nach dem Schweregrad der Erkrankung, bezogen auf die Flächenausdehnung und Einzeleffloreszenz (PASI), Beeinträchtigung der Lebensqualität (DLQI) und besondere Lokalisationen (Psoriasis inversa, Palmoplantarpsoriasis, Nagelpsoriasis), sowie Patientenalter und Ko-Morbiditäten (Arthritis, metabolisches Syndrom, kardiovaskuläre Erkrankungen, Depression, Suizidalität). In 80 % liegt eine leichte Psoriasis vor, die mittels äußerlicher (Kortikosteroide, Vit. D-Analoga) und Phototherapie (PUVA, nbUVB) hinreichend behandelt werden kann, 20 % benötigen aufgrund der Ausdehnung bzw. Schwere der Erkrankung eine systemische Therapie (Acitretin, Methotrexat, Ciclosporin) oder Therapie mittels der neuen Substanzklasse der Biologics. Vor allem bei den schweren Formen der Psoriasis sind der psychischer Leidensdruck, die Ko-Morbiditäten und medizinökonomische Überlegungen im individuellen Behandlungsplan mit zu berücksichtigen.

Country
Switzerland
Related Organizations
Keywords

Biological Products, 10177 Dermatology Clinic, Humans, Psoriasis, 610 Medicine & health, 2700 General Medicine, Dermatologic Agents, Phototherapy

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Average
Average
Average
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