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Hammett Correlations in the Photosensitized Oxidation of 4-Substituted Thioanisoles

Authors: ALBINI, ANGELO; FAGNONI, MAURIZIO; Bonesi Sergio;

Hammett Correlations in the Photosensitized Oxidation of 4-Substituted Thioanisoles

Abstract

Singlet oxygen is quenched by a series of 4-substituted thioanisoles (methoxy to nitro), with rate constant k(t) = 7 x 10(4) to 7 x 10(6) M(-)(1) s(-)(1), close to the value observed for the myoglobin-catalyzed sulfoxidation of the same sulfides. Correlations with sigma (rho = -1.97) and with E(ox) (slope -3.9 V(-)(1)) are evidence for an electrophilic mechanism. In methanol sulfoxides are formed (85%) via an intermediate quenched by diphenyl sulfoxide; competing minor paths lead to arylthiols, arylsulfenic acid, and aryl sulfoxides. In aprotic solvents, the sulfoxidation is quite sluggish, but carboxylic acids (mostly 100. The protonated persulfoxide is formed in this case and acts as an electrophile with sulfides, again with a rate constant correlating with sigma (rho = -1.78).

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

photochemistry, oxidation, sulfides

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
52
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Top 10%
Top 10%
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