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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
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Synthesis of Pyrazole Derivatives and Their Evaluation as Photosynthetic Electron Transport Inhibitors

Authors: VICENTINI, Chiara Beatrice; MARES, Donatella; TARTARI, Alfredo; MANFRINI, Maurizio; FORLANI, Giuseppe;

Synthesis of Pyrazole Derivatives and Their Evaluation as Photosynthetic Electron Transport Inhibitors

Abstract

Two series of new pyrazoles, namely six pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine-2,4-dione and four pyrazolo[1,5-c][1,3,5]thiadiazine-2-one derivatives, were synthesized as potential inhibitors of the photosynthetic electron transport chain at the photosystem II level. The compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR, elemental, and IR analyses. Their biological activity was evaluated in vivo upon both the growth of blue-green algae and the photosynthetic oxygen evolution by eukaryotic algae and in vitro as the ability to interfere with light-driven reduction of ferricyanide by isolated spinach chloroplasts. Some compounds exhibited remarkable inhibitory properties, comparable to those of the reference commercial herbicides lenacil, diuron, and hexazinone. Results suggest that the substitution of triazine with thiadiazine ring may act as amplifier for herbicidal activity.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

Electron Transport, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Herbicides, Herbicides; photosynthetic electron transport inhibitors; photosystem II, Eukaryota, Photosystem II Protein Complex, Pyrazoles, Photosynthesis, Cyanobacteria

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    popularity
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    influence
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
71
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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