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Journal of the American Chemical Society
Article . 2000 . Peer-reviewed
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The Conformations of Taxol in Chloroform

Authors: Snyder, JP; Nevins, N; CICERO, DANIEL OSCAR; Jansen, J.;

The Conformations of Taxol in Chloroform

Abstract

Taxol, isolated from the bark of Taxus breVifolia in the late 1960s, 1 and its semisynthetic Taxotere congener 2 have become the drugs of choice for the treatment of ovarian and breast cancer. 3 The availability of active simplified analogues would facilitate shortened synthetic strategies and potentially bypass neurotoxicity 4 and multidrug resistance. 5 The design of such compounds is hampered by an incomplete understanding of Taxol’s conformation in the bioactive form. Numerous studies have sought to deduce the drug’s three-dimensional state in solution by NMR spectroscopy combined with force-field guided conformational analysis. In both polar and nonpolar solvents, rotamers exhibit hydrophobic collapse 6 between the flexible C-2, C-4, and C-13 side chains, accompanied by variable H2′-C-C-H3′ torsional angles (Table 1). 7,8 Each of the conformational extremes has been proposed as a candidate for the Taxol topology bound to microtubules. 7d,g-j,8b-d

Country
Italy
Keywords

Settore BIO/10 - BIOCHIMICA

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    54
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
54
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze