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The Journal of Laryngology & Otology
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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A comparison of the video head impulse test and the functional head impulse test in chronic unilateral vestibular loss

Authors: Gulce Kirazli; Hatice Seyra Erbek;

A comparison of the video head impulse test and the functional head impulse test in chronic unilateral vestibular loss

Abstract

AbstractObjectiveTo examine the correlation of video head impulse test, functional head impulse test and Dizziness Handicap Inventory results in patients with chronic unilateral vestibular loss, and to compare the results with healthy controls.MethodsForty-eight patients diagnosed with chronic unilateral vestibular loss and 35 healthy individuals, aged 18–65 years, were included. The video head impulse test, functional head impulse test and Dizziness Handicap Inventory were administered.ResultsA significant positive correlation was found between functional head impulse test and video head impulse test results for the study group in all semicircular canals (p < 0.05). There was no significant correlation between Dizziness Handicap Inventory, functional head impulse test and video head impulse test results (p > 0.05). The functional head impulse test and video head impulse test results of the control group were significantly higher than those of the study group in all semicircular canals planes (p < 0.05).ConclusionIn chronic unilateral vestibular loss patients, with high head accelerations, the functional head impulse test indicates deterioration in vestibulo-ocular reflex functionality. It would be beneficial to include the video head impulse test and functional head impulse test in clinical practice as complementary tests in vestibulo-ocular reflex evaluation.

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Keywords

semicircular canal, Dizziness, male, Humans, controlled study, human, deterioration, Head Impulse Test, clinical article, adult, videorecording, article, acceleration, Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular, vestibuloocular reflex, Semicircular Canals, clinical practice, aged, female, Vestibular Diseases, Vertigo, dizziness handicap inventory, young adult, head impulse test, Main Article

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid
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