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Medical Journal Armed Forces India
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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A case of decompression illness during saturation diving

Authors: Rohit Verma;

A case of decompression illness during saturation diving

Abstract

Decompression illness (DCI) is the manifestation of clinical symptoms due to formation of free phase gas (bubbles) as sequelae of suddenly reduced ambient pressure on the dissolved inert gases in the various body tissues. It is seen in the settings of diving, aviation, and space exploration. In diving, DCI is most commonly encountered in those dives which are excessively long or deep or in whom the mandatory ‘stops’, which are halts during ascent to surface to harmlessly remove the dissolved inert gas in the various body tissues, have been omitted. In saturation diving, meticulous steps in the form of a prolonged monitored decompression in the controlled environment of a decompression chamber are taken to obviate DCI.1 This is further reinforced by providing a high fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) to decrease the inert gas uptake as well as to enhance the removal of the dissolved inert gas harmlessly. Hence, occurrence of DCI during saturation diving, reflects either poor dive execution or an idiosyncratic phenomenon.2,3 We present a case of musculoskeletal decompression illness (Type I) after saturation diving, which is reflective of the idiosyncratic nature of the illness and has implications for the employability restrictions for the individual. This case also highlights the limitations of completely preventing it even by meticulous execution of the dive.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze