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Cell
Article . 1998
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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The Small GTP-Binding Protein RhoA Regulates a Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channel

Authors: Ernest G. Peralta; Teresa G. Cachero; Anthony D. Morielli;

The Small GTP-Binding Protein RhoA Regulates a Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channel

Abstract

Tyrosine kinases activated by G protein-coupled receptors can phosphorylate and thereby suppress the activity of the delayed rectifier potassium channel Kv1.2. Using a yeast two-hybrid screen, we identified the small GTP-binding protein RhoA as a necessary component in this process. Coimmunoprecipitation experiments confirmed that RhoA associates with Kv1.2. Electrophysiological analyses revealed that overexpression of RhoA markedly reduced the basal current generated by Kv1.2 expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Furthermore, in 293 cells expressing Kv1.2 and ml muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, inactivating RhoA using C3 exoenzyme blocked the ability of ml receptors to suppress Kv1.2 current. Therefore, these results demonstrate that RhoA regulates Kv1.2 activity and is a central component in the mechanism of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase-dependent suppression of Kv1.2.

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Keywords

ADP Ribose Transferases, Botulinum Toxins, Patch-Clamp Techniques, Potassium Channels, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all), Cell Membrane, Epithelial Cells, Glioma, Muscarinic Agonists, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, GTP-Binding Proteins, Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated, Kv1.2 Potassium Channel, Oocytes, Potassium Channel Blockers, Animals, Humans, Carbachol, Enzyme Inhibitors, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Cells, Cultured

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    107
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
107
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid