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The electrical conductivity of sixteen steroids in the solid state was measured as a function of temperature. While too small to measure at room temperature, the exponential increase in conductivity with temperature can be determined at elevated temperatures (70 degrees - 130 degrees C). Most steroids tested had a conductivity of 10(-13) to 10(-15)ohm(-1)cm(-1) at 100 degrees C and an activation energy of 2 to 4 ev. It it concluded that the observed conductivity is due to impurities. Exposure of keto steroids to iodine vapor results in unstable colored compounds, probably charge transfer complexes, which in some cases have a conductivity as high as 10(-4)ohm(-1)cm(-1).
Chemistry, Chemical Phenomena, Electricity, Research, Biophysics, Electric Conductivity, Temperature, Steroids, Gases
Chemistry, Chemical Phenomena, Electricity, Research, Biophysics, Electric Conductivity, Temperature, Steroids, Gases
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 3 | |
popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |