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Wave Motion
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Article . 2024
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2022
License: CC BY
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Zero-frequency corner modes in mechanical graphene

Authors: Hasan B. Al Ba’ba’a;

Zero-frequency corner modes in mechanical graphene

Abstract

In an unconstrained elastic body, emergence of zero natural frequencies is an expectable outcome on account of the body's ability to purely translate or rotate with no structural deformation. Recent advances in literature have pushed such conventional definition and demonstrated properties transcending typical zero-frequency modes, such as localization of deformation at a structural edge or corner. In this paper, a spring-mass honeycomb lattice with an elastic foundation, referred to here as mechanical graphene, is designed to exhibit zero-frequency corner modes. A central element in the proposed design is the elastic foundation, and the zero-frequency corner modes are enabled by intricate modulation of the elastic-foundation's stiffness. These modes are proven to have their origins from the dynamics of a diatomic chain, made from a single strip of the mechanical graphene with free boundaries. Different shapes of finite mechanical graphene with free boundaries are considered and conditions leading to the manifestation of corner modes are correlated with the angle of corners and stiffness of springs supporting them. Finally, the effect of defects on zero-frequency corner modes is briefly discussed, demonstrating robustness against structural defects that are distant from corners.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Wave scattering in solid mechanics, elastic foundation, FOS: Physical sciences, mechanical graphene, Physics - Applied Physics, Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), zero frequency, Vibrations in dynamical problems in solid mechanics, diatomic lattices, edge modes, corner modes

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green