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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Vascular Pharmacolog...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Vascular Pharmacology
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
PubliCatt
Article . 2016
Data sources: PubliCatt
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Aspirin, stroke and drug-drug interactions

Authors: Russo, Nicholas W.; Petrucci, Giovanna; Rocca, Bianca;

Aspirin, stroke and drug-drug interactions

Abstract

Low-dose aspirin, alone or in combination, is recommended for the secondary prevention of acute non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack, starting soon after the acute event. Clinically-relevant drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are a major concern of regulatory agencies and practicing physicians. Drug's pharmacodynamics and/or pharmacokinetics account for clinically-relevant DDIs that modify efficacy and/or safety of one or more of the co-administered drugs. Some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs interact with aspirin pharmacodynamics by competing on the drug target, i.e. the platelet's cyclooxygenase-1 protein. Although the molecular mechanism(s) of this DDI and its effect on the degree of platelet inhibition in vitro and ex vivo are well unraveled, nevertheless, the extent to which this DDI impacts on long-term antithrombotic efficacy of aspirin in secondary prevention remains unclear. Aspirin pharmacokinetics does not involve critical cytochrome P450 enzymes nor efflux transporters, therefore clinically-relevant DDIs competing on pharmacokinetic pathways seem unlikely. The co-administration of antiplatelet drugs with serotonin storage reuptake inhibitors can create a synergistic effect with antiplatelet agents on platelet inhibition. Low-dose aspirin, alone or in combination with other antiplatelet agents, remains a cornerstone in treating cerebrovascular disorders. The relatively straightforward pharmacokinetics of aspirin limits DDIs, giving it a unique advantage over most antiplatelet drugs.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Aspirin; Cyclooxygenase-1; Drug-drug interaction; Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; Serotonin storage reuptake inhibitors; Physiology; Molecular Medicine; Pharmacology, Aspirin, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Drug Synergism, Stroke, Ischemic Attack, Transient, Animals, Humans, Drug Interactions, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    Top 10%
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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