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Vision Research
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Vision Research
Article . 2006
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Vision Research
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: Crossref
Vision Research
Article . 2007
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Multi-area visuotopic map complexes in macaque striate and extra-striate cortex

Authors: Polimeni, J.R.; Balasubramanian, M.; Schwartz, E.L.;

Multi-area visuotopic map complexes in macaque striate and extra-striate cortex

Abstract

We propose that a simple, closed-form mathematical expression-the Wedge-Dipole mapping-provides a concise approximation to the full-field, two-dimensional topographic structure of macaque V1, V2, and V3. A single map function, which we term a map complex, acts as a simultaneous descriptor of all three areas. Quantitative estimation of the Wedge-Dipole parameters is provided via 2DG data of central-field V1 topography and a publicly available data set of full-field macaque V1 and V2 topography. Good quantitative agreement is obtained between the data and the model presented here. The increasing importance of fMRI-based brain imaging motivates the development of more sophisticated two-dimensional models of cortical visuotopy, in contrast to the one-dimensional approximations that have been in common use. One reason is that topography has traditionally supplied an important aspect of "ground truth," or validation, for brain imaging, suggesting that further development of high-resolution fMRI will be facilitated by this data analysis. In addition, several important insights into the nature of cortical topography follow from this work. The presence of anisotropy in cortical magnification factor is shown to follow mathematically from the shared boundary conditions at the V1-V2 and V2-V3 borders, and therefore may not causally follow from the existence of columnar systems in these areas, as is widely assumed. An application of the Wedge-Dipole model to localizing aspects of visual processing to specific cortical areas-extending previous work in correlating V1 cortical magnification factor to retinal anatomy or visual psychophysics data-is briefly discussed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Retinotopic, Brain Mapping, Models, Neurological, Topographic map complex, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Topographic modeling, Sensory Systems, Quasiconformal mapping, Ophthalmology, Macaca fascicularis, Animals, Visual cortex, Visual Fields, Visual Cortex

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    popularity
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
69
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid