
pmid: 26093753
Flavonoids have been subjected to considerable investigation because of its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, there is no previously reported study about its effect on hepatic ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). We investigated the effects of micronized purified flavonoid fraction (MPFF) on hepatic I/R injury in rats.Thirty rats were recruited in the study as follows: group A, sham operation (n = 10); group B, I/R (n = 10); and group C, I/R+MPFF (n = 10). In group C, rats received (80 mg/kg/day) MPFF by gavage for 3 days before surgery, 30 minutes before ischemia and just before the reperfusion. Blood samples were taken, and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were measured to assess liver functions. Liver tissues were taken for histological evaluation and to determine the total antioxidant capacity (TAC), catalase (CAT), total oxidant status (TOS), oxidative stress index (OSI), and myeloperoxidase (MPO).The present data showed a decrease in AST, ALT, and LDH levels in the MPFF-treated rats when compared with I/R group rats (P < .001 for all). In the MPFF-treated rats, tissue levels of TOS, OSI, and MPO were significantly lower than those in the I/R group (P < .01, P < .001, and P < .05, respectively). Increases in TAC and CAT levels were statistically significant in the MPFF-treated rats compared with the I/R group (P = .01 for both). On the other hand, MPFF attenuated histological alterations that were induced by I/R.The present study demonstrates that MPFF ameliorates I/R-induced liver damage, probably through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Flavonoids, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Liver Diseases, Alanine Transaminase, Catalase, Liver Transplantation, Rats, Disease Models, Animal, Oxidative Stress, Reperfusion Injury, Animals, Aspartate Aminotransferases, Peroxidase
Flavonoids, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, Liver Diseases, Alanine Transaminase, Catalase, Liver Transplantation, Rats, Disease Models, Animal, Oxidative Stress, Reperfusion Injury, Animals, Aspartate Aminotransferases, Peroxidase
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