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Stochastic Processes and their Applications
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Stochastic Processes and their Applications
Article . 2007
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Stochastic Processes and their Applications
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On the width of hybrid zones

Authors: Durrett, Rick; Zähle, Iljana;

On the width of hybrid zones

Abstract

The authors study the interacting particle systems with behavior having an interesting interpretation in the hybrid zones sense (they concentrate on the allele frequency at the selected locus). Let \(\eta_t\) be the nonhomogeneous biased voter model on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\) where \(1\)'s are favored on \((0,\infty)\times \mathbb{Z}^{d-1}\) and \(0\)'s are favored on \((-\infty,0]\times \mathbb{Z}^{d-1}\). The rates of transitions are specified in terms of the system state \(\eta\), parameter \(\beta\) and probability distribution \(q\) (with certain properties) on \(\mathbb{Z}^d\). One starts with \(\eta_0(x)=0\) if \(x_1 \leq 0\) and \(\eta_0(x) =1\) if \(x_1>0\). Set \(w_{\beta}= 1/\beta\) if \(d=1\), \(w_{\beta}=\beta^{-1/2} (\log(1/\beta))^{1/2}\) if \(d=2\) and \(w_{\beta}=\beta^{-1/2}\) for \(\beta \geq 3\). It is proved that there exists a nontrivial stationary distribution \(\xi_{\infty}\) such that \[ \lim_{k\to \infty}\liminf_{\beta\to 0}\inf_{x_1 \geq kw_{\beta}} { P}(\xi_{\infty} =1)=1,\;\; \lim_{k\to \infty}\limsup_{\beta\to 0}\sup_{x_1 \leq -kw_{\beta}} { P}(\xi_{\infty} =1)=0. \] For \(d\geq 2\) or in the one-dimensional nearest neighbor case it is established that \[ \limsup_{\beta\to 0} \sup_{0\leq x_1 \leq w_{\beta}} { P}(\xi_{\infty} =1)<1. \] The value \(w_{\beta}\) has the meaning of the hybrid zone. The comparison of different models (including those treated in the biology literature) based on PDEs is provided as well.

Related Organizations
Keywords

reaction diffusion equation, Statistics and Probability, Hybrid zones, Applied Mathematics, Reaction diffusion equation, Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory, Modelling and Simulation, Block construction, biased voter model, Biased voter model, block construction

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Average
Top 10%
Average
hybrid