
pmid: 22386639
Media tend to reinforce the stigmatization of dementia as one of the most dreaded diseases in western society, which may have repercussions on the quality of life of those with the illness. The persons with dementia, but also those around them become imbued with the idea that life comes to an end as soon as the diagnosis is pronounced. The aim of this paper is to understand the dominant images related to dementia by means of an inductive framing analysis. The sample is composed of newspaper articles from six Belgian newspapers (2008-2010) and a convenience sample of popular images of the condition in movies, documentaries, literature and health care communications. The results demonstrate that the most dominant frame postulates that a human being is composed of two distinct parts: a material body and an immaterial mind. If this frame is used, the person with dementia ends up with no identity, which is in opposition to the Western ideals of personal self-fulfilment and individualism. For each dominant frame an alternative counter-frame is defined. It is concluded that the relative absence of counter-frames confirms the negative image of dementia. The inventory might be a help for caregivers and other professionals who want to evaluate their communication strategy. It is discussed that a more resolute use of counter-frames in communication about dementia might mitigate the stigma that surrounds dementia.
Media, 38 Economics, Motion Pictures, Social Sciences, CULTURE, Belgium, Identity, CONSTRUCTIONIST APPROACH, Humans, Mass Media, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, 14 Economics, Public, Environmental & Occupational Health, framing, Stereotyping, Science & Technology, 42 Health sciences, Information Dissemination, STIGMA, Newspapers as Topic, NEWS, Alzheimer's disease, CARE, Biomedical Social Sciences, COVERAGE, Social Sciences, Biomedical, ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE, Stigma, Health communication, METAPHORS, Health Communication, Literature, 16 Studies in Human Society, Public Opinion, 44 Human society, Framing, Dementia, Public Health, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Attitude to Health, dementia
Media, 38 Economics, Motion Pictures, Social Sciences, CULTURE, Belgium, Identity, CONSTRUCTIONIST APPROACH, Humans, Mass Media, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, 14 Economics, Public, Environmental & Occupational Health, framing, Stereotyping, Science & Technology, 42 Health sciences, Information Dissemination, STIGMA, Newspapers as Topic, NEWS, Alzheimer's disease, CARE, Biomedical Social Sciences, COVERAGE, Social Sciences, Biomedical, ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE, Stigma, Health communication, METAPHORS, Health Communication, Literature, 16 Studies in Human Society, Public Opinion, 44 Human society, Framing, Dementia, Public Health, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Attitude to Health, dementia
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| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 1% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
