
pmid: 15629576
handle: 10533/176430 , 10533/176431
Mining activities in Chile have generated large amounts of solid waste, which have been deposited in mine tailing impoundments. These impoundments cause concern to the communities due to dam failures or natural leaching to groundwater and rivers. This work shows the laboratory results of nine electrodialytic remediation experiments on copper mine tailings. The results show that electric current could remove copper from watery tailing if the potential gradient was higher than 2 V/cm during 21 days. With addition of sulphuric acid, the process was enhanced because the pH decreased to around 4, and the copper by this reason was released in the solution. Furthermore, with acidic tailing the potential gradient was less than 2 V/cm. The maximum copper removal reached in the anode side was 53% with addition of sulphuric acid in 21 days experiment at 20 V using approximately 1.8 kg mine tailing on dry basis. In addition, experiments with acidic tailing show that the copper removal is proportional with time.
Mine tailings, Waste processing, Soil remediation, Ion exchange membranes, Electrodialysis, Industrial Waste, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Electrometallurgy, Mining, Environmental solution, Electrochemistry, tailings treatment, Dialysis, Engineering(all), Copper
Mine tailings, Waste processing, Soil remediation, Ion exchange membranes, Electrodialysis, Industrial Waste, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Electrometallurgy, Mining, Environmental solution, Electrochemistry, tailings treatment, Dialysis, Engineering(all), Copper
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 57 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
