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Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Lancaster EPrints
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Formation of Mn hydrides from bis(trimethylsilylmethyl) Mn(II): A DFT study

Authors: James J. Hales; Michel L. Trudeau; David M. Antonelli; Nikolas Kaltsoyannis;

Formation of Mn hydrides from bis(trimethylsilylmethyl) Mn(II): A DFT study

Abstract

We recently reported the synthesis and characterization of KMH-1 (Kubas Manganese Hydride – 1 [L. Morris et al., Energy Environ. Sci., 2019, 12, 1580–1591]), a manganese hydride molecular sieve which, if incorporated into a hydrogen storage system, projects sufficient performance to realise the DOE system targets for H2 storage and delivery. KMH-1 is amorphous and paramagnetic, making its characterization challenging, and how it is formed from its simple Mn(II) organometallic precursors is not fully understood. In this contribution, we explore computationally several series of reactions that could occur in the production of KMH 1 from bis(trimethylsilylmethyl) manganese (II) (Mn(TMSM)2), including the formation of hydrides, ways to generate the extended structure and reactions to produce species with Mn(I) centres (KMH-1 is believed to contain a substantial proportion of Mn(I)). We show that the most likely route to the formation of Mn hydrides is via elimination of tetramethylsilane (TMS) by reaction of Mn(TMSM)2 with H2. These hydrides could then react to grow the extended KMH-1 structure via Mn hydride condensation reactions. Alternatively, multimetallic TMS-containing products could be formed via condensation reactions involving Mn(TMSM)2 and/or MnTMSM, after which the TMS ligand could be removed via elimination reactions with H2. The formation of Mn(I) centres from Mn(II) hydrides is most likely via H2 elimination from Mn(II) hydrides.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

Hydrides, Reactions, Manganese (II), Hydrogen storage, 540, DFT, 620

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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