
pmid: 17904597
Two prenylated flavanones have been isolated from the hexane extract of Phyllanthus niruri plant. The structure of these flavanones were established as 8-(3-Methyl-but-2-enyl)-2-phenyl chroman-4-one (1) and 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-(3-methyl-but-2-enyl)-chroman-4-one (2) on the basis of spectral analysis. These were evaluated for nematicidal activity against root-knot, Meloidogyne incognita, and reniform, Rotylenchulus reniformis, nematodes. Compound 2 exhibited nematicidal activity at par with the standard carbofuran (LC50 3.3 and 3.1ppm, respectively) when tested against reniform nematode. The LC50 value against root-knot nematode was found to be 14.5ppm. Compound 1 however, showed moderate activity against both the test nematodes.
Molecular Structure, Nematoda, Antinematodal Agents, Stereoisomerism, Plant Roots, Phyllanthus, Species Specificity, Flavanones, Animals, Chromans
Molecular Structure, Nematoda, Antinematodal Agents, Stereoisomerism, Plant Roots, Phyllanthus, Species Specificity, Flavanones, Animals, Chromans
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