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Physics Letters A
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Integrability of the Gross–Pitaevskii equation with Feshbach resonance management

Integrability of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with Feshbach resonance management
Authors: Zhao, Dun; Luo, Hong-Gang; Chai, Hua-Yue;

Integrability of the Gross–Pitaevskii equation with Feshbach resonance management

Abstract

In this paper we study the integrability of a class of Gross-Pitaevskii equations managed by Feshbach resonance in an expulsive parabolic external potential. By using WTC test, we find a condition under which the Gross-Pitaevskii equation is completely integrable. Under the present model, this integrability condition is completely consistent with that proposed by Serkin, Hasegawa, and Belyaeva [V. N. Serkin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 074102 (2007)]. Furthermore, this integrability can also be explicitly shown by a transformation, which can convert the Gross-Pitaevskii equation into the well-known standard nonlinear Schrödinger equation. By this transformation, each exact solution of the standard nonlinear Schrödinger equation can be converted into that of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which builds a systematical connection between the canonical solitons and the so-called nonautonomous ones. The finding of this transformation has a significant contribution to understanding the essential properties of the nonautonomous solitions and the dynamics of the Bose-Einstein condensates by using the Feshbach resonance technique.

13 pages

Related Organizations
Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensate, Soliton equations, Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems, NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), WTC test, Exactly solvable dynamic models in time-dependent statistical mechanics, FOS: Physical sciences, Feshbach resonance, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), integrability, Dynamic and nonequilibrium phase transitions (general) in statistical mechanics, Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, nonautonomous soliton, Soliton solutions, Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect, Resonance in context of PDEs, Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI), Gross-Pitaevskii equation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
41
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze