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arXiv: 1107.5905
handle: 20.500.14243/238141 , 11380/876289
We consider the stationary solutions for a class of Schrodinger equations with a N-well potential and a nonlinear perturbation. By means of semiclassical techniques we prove that the dominant term of the ground state solutions is described by a N-dimensional Hamiltonian system, where the coupling term among the coordinates is a tridiagonal Toeplitz matrix. In particular we consider the case of N=4 wells, where we show the occurrence of spontaneous symmetry-breaking bifurcation effect. In particular, in the limit of large focusing nonlinearity we prove that the ground state stationary solutions consist of N wavefunctions localized on a single well.
Accepted on Physica D - Keywords: Nonlinear dynamics, Bifurcation, Semiclassical limit, Bose-Einstein condensates in lattices
semiclassical limit, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations; bifurcation; dynamical system, Quantum Physics, NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Perturbations in context of PDEs, 81Qxx (Primary) 81Q20, 37Nxx (Secondary), FOS: Physical sciences, nonlinear dynamics, Semiclassical limit, Nonlinear dynamics, bifurcation, Bose-Einstein condensates in lattices, Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics, Bifurcation, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
semiclassical limit, Nonlinear Schrödinger equations; bifurcation; dynamical system, Quantum Physics, NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Perturbations in context of PDEs, 81Qxx (Primary) 81Q20, 37Nxx (Secondary), FOS: Physical sciences, nonlinear dynamics, Semiclassical limit, Nonlinear dynamics, bifurcation, Bose-Einstein condensates in lattices, Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics, Bifurcation, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
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