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Diffusion, fragmentation and merging: Rate equations, distributions and critical points

Diffusion, fragmentation and merging: rate equations, distributions and critical points
Authors: Ferkinghoff-Borg, Jesper; Jensen, M.H.; Olesen, Poul; Mathiesen, Joachim Kaj;

Diffusion, fragmentation and merging: Rate equations, distributions and critical points

Abstract

Some properties of the coagulation-fragmentation equation with size diffusion \[ \partial_t N(x,t) = D\;\partial_x^2 N(x,t) + Q_{\text{coag}} + Q_{\text{frag}}\,, \qquad (x,t)\in (0,\infty)\times (0,\infty)\,, \] with the boundary condition \(\partial_x N(0,t)=0\), the coagulation term \[ Q_{\text{coag}} = {1\over 2}\;\int_0^x K(x-x',x')\;N(x-x',t)\;N(x',t)\;dx' - N(x,t)\;\int_0^\infty K(x,x')\;N(x',t)\;dx'\,, \] and the fragmentation term \[ Q_{\text{frag}} = - N(x,t)\;\int_0^x F(x-x',x')\;dx' + 2\;\int_0^\infty F(x,x')\;N(x+x',t)\;dx'\,, \] are described for particular choices of the diffusion coefficient \(D\geq 0\) and the coagulation and fragmentation kernels \(K\) and \(F\). When \(D>0\), \(F=f>0\) and \(K=\beta\geq 0\), an explicit stationary solution is found for \(\beta=0\) and evidence for the existence of at least one stationary solution is given for \(\beta>0\). When \(D=0\), \(F=f>0\) and \(K(x,x')=\beta\;x\;x'\), \(\beta>0\), the description of the large time behaviour by approximate scale invariant solutions is investigated by asymptotic expansions.

Country
Denmark
Keywords

diffusion, approximate scale invariant solutions, Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics, Integro-partial differential equations, large time behaviour, stationary solution, fragmentation, Heat and mass transfer, heat flow, Nonlinear parabolic equations, Dynamic continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics, Initial value problems for second-order parabolic equations, coagulation, explicit stationary solution

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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