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</script>We demonstrate for the first time the possibility for explicit construction in a discrete Hamiltonian model of an exact solution of the form $\exp(-|n|)$, i.e., a discrete peakon. These discrete analogs of the well-known, continuum peakons of the Camassa-Holm equation [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 71}, 1661 (1993)] are found in a model different from their continuum siblings. Namely, we observe discrete peakons in Klein-Gordon-type and nonlinear Schr��dinger-type chains with long-range interactions. The interesting linear stability differences between these two chains are examined numerically and illustrated analytically. Additionally, inter-site centered peakons are also obtained in explicit form and their stability is studied. We also prove the global well-posedness for the discrete Klein-Gordon equation, show the instability of the peakon solution, and the possibility of a formation of a breathing peakon.
Physica D, in press
NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Stability analysis, FOS: Physical sciences, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), Peakons, Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, Klein–Gordon, Long-range interactions, Discrete models, Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, Klein-Gordon equation, Nonlinear Schrödinger, Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations, Nonlinear Schr ̈ odinger, Solitary waves
NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations), Stability analysis, FOS: Physical sciences, Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS), Peakons, Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons, Klein–Gordon, Long-range interactions, Discrete models, Physical Sciences and Mathematics, Nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, Klein-Gordon equation, Nonlinear Schrödinger, Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations, Nonlinear Schr ̈ odinger, Solitary waves
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