
In this paper we study superconducting gap functions in planar systems with very different hopping frequencies in the two directions. Allowing the carriers to interact via an isotropic superexchange J (using a two-dimensional t-J model) we calculate the gap function amplitudes by solving the BCS gap equation. The lowering of symmetry induced by such hopping anisotropies results in a mixed symmetry state (of s and d-wave) of the gap function. At smaller anisotropies s-wave pairing dominates the phase diagram at lower densities where we believe our calculations are most accurate. As the system is made progressively more anisotropic, it becomes increasingly difficult to distinguish between the gap function amplitudes corresponding to these two symmetries and in the limit of extreme anisotropy they become identical, with a dramatic increase of the d-wave component. Finally, these gap function amplitudes are used to calculate the thermodynamic properties, e.g. the specific heat, which provides robust support for enhanced pairing correlations in presence of hopping anisotropies.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 8 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
