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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Archivos de la Socie...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Características clínicas y microbiológicas en queratitis infecciosas bacterianas en un hospital de tercer nivel

Authors: J.M. Ruiz Caro; L. Cabrejas; M.R. de Hoz; D. Mingo; S.P. Duran;

Características clínicas y microbiológicas en queratitis infecciosas bacterianas en un hospital de tercer nivel

Abstract

Resumen Objetivo Describir las caracteristicas clinicas, agentes bacterianos y sensibilidad antibiotica de las queratitis bacterianas en el Servicio de Oftalmologia del Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz (HUFJD) de Madrid. Materiales y metodos Estudio observacional, descriptivo y retrospectivo de los registros clinicos e informes de los raspados corneales en pacientes con queratitis bacterianas en el HUFJD realizados entre los anos 2009 y 2014. Resultados Se tuvo una muestra de 160 pacientes. Las bacterias grampositivas fueron las mas prevalentes con un 64,3% (n = 103). Staphylococcus coagulasa negativo (20,6%), Staphylococcus aureus (19,4%) y Pseudomonas aeruginosa (12,5%) fueron las bacterias mas frecuentes. El factor de riesgo mas comun fue el uso de lentes de contacto, seguido de enfermedad de la superficie ocular y cirugias oculares previas. Los antibioticos a los que las bacterias fueron mas comunmente sensibles fueron: gentamicina (n = 114), cotrimoxazol (n = 107), vancomicina (n = 106) y ciprofloxacina (n = 97) y los antibioticos a los que las bacterias fueron mas comunmente resistentes fueron ampicilina (n = 59) y eritromicina (n = 45). Conclusiones En el manejo inicial de las queratitis bacterianas se deberia tener en cuenta la sensibilidad y resistencia de las bacterias ante los antibioticos. Recomendamos, con base en nuestros hallazgos, el uso de aminoglucosidos, vancomicina y fluoroquinolonas, e interrumpir el uso de eritromicina, que es ampliamente usada actualmente.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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