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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Medicina Clínicaarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Medicina Clínica
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Factores predictores de hiperglucemia en pacientes con nutrición parenteral

Authors: Cristina Sangrador Pelluz; Júlia Pardo Pastor; Elisabeth Navas Moya; Jordi Nicolás Picó; Salvador Quintana;

Factores predictores de hiperglucemia en pacientes con nutrición parenteral

Abstract

Resumen Objetivo Identificar los factores predictivos de hiperglucemia en pacientes que reciben nutricion parenteral (NP). Material y metodos Estudio observacional retrospectivo (enero 2016-diciembre 2016) realizado en un hospital universitario de 450 camas. Se incluyeron los pacientes adultos hospitalizados que recibieron NP total por via central durante al menos 48 h de duracion. Se recogieron las variables necesarias para caracterizar a los pacientes, y aquellas referentes a la NP recibida y se definio hiperglucemia como 3 glucemias consecutivas superiores a 150 mg/dl o 2 superiores a 180 mg/dl. Se realizo un analisis estadistico descriptivo, comparativo bivariante, y un analisis multivariante mediante regresion logistica binaria (SPSS.v.24.). Resultados Se incluyeron 234 pacientes. La prevalencia de hiperglucemia en la poblacion bajo estudio fue del 44%. Las principales diferencias observadas en el analisis bivariante entre los pacientes hiperglucemicos y normoglucemicos se relacionaron con edad, comorbilidades previas, servicio medico, presencia de sepsis, duracion y aporte de glucosa en la NP, asi como los valores analiticos de glucemia y el tratamiento con corticoides. Los factores predictivos de hiperglucemia obtenidos tras el analisis multivariante fueron: aclaramiento renal (OR = 0,982; IC95% 0,968-0,996; p = 0,010), glucemia previa a la NP (OR = 1,039; IC95% 1,026-1,051; p Conclusiones El aclaramiento renal disminuido, la glucemia previa elevada, la diabetes, la utilizacion de corticoides y el paciente critico son factores predictores de hiperglucemia, por lo que seria conveniente considerarlos en el diseno de la formula de inicio de NP.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
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