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Journal of Vascular Surgery
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European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
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Chronic Venous Disease Treated by Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy

Authors: Smith, P. Coleridge;

Chronic Venous Disease Treated by Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy

Abstract

To report the outcome of a series of patients with chronic venous disease due to incompetence of saphenous trunks managed by ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy (UFS).A group of 808 patients comprise this series. CEAP clinical class for limbs was C1: 15%, C2: 81%, C3: 0.5%, C4: 2%, C5: 0.2%, C6: 0.4%. UFS using 1% polidocanol (107 limbs), 1% sodium tetradecyl (102 limbs), 3% sodium tetradecyl (900 limbs) was employed to treat incompetent saphenous trunks. In patients with unilateral varices 1 treatment was required in 43% of patients and 2 treatments in 48% of patients to obliterate incompetent saphenous trunks and varices. For bilateral varices 2 treatments were required in 40% of patients and 3 treatments in 46% of cases. The clinical outcome and patency of treated veins on duplex ultrasonography was assessed at a mean follow-up interval of 11 months.A total of 459 limbs were available for assessment at a follow-up interval of 6 months or greater. The CEAP clinical stage was C0:182 limbs, C1: 241, C2: 22, C3: 0, C4: 11, C5: 2, C6:1. The GSV had remained obliterated in 88% of limbs and the SSV in 82% of limbs. Recurrent venous incompetence following previous surgery was as effectively treated by UFS as primary incompetence.This technique is useful in the management of chronic venous disease as an alternative to surgery.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Adult, Male, Adolescent, Polidocanol, Severity of Illness Index, Polyethylene Glycols, Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate, Varicose Veins, Recurrence, Sclerotherapy, Humans, Saphenous Vein, Ultrasonography, Interventional, Aged, Medicine(all), Aged, 80 and over, Clinical outcome, Middle Aged, Sclerosing Solutions, Duplex ultrasonography, Treatment Outcome, Varicose veins, Chronic Disease, Surgery, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Foam sclerotherapy

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
    168
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 1%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
168
Top 10%
Top 1%
Top 1%
hybrid