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Journal of Systems and Software
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2016
Data sources: DBLP
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A novel kernel to predict software defectiveness

Authors: Ahmet Okutan; Olcay Taner Yildiz;

A novel kernel to predict software defectiveness

Abstract

We propose new kernels for defect prediction that are based on the source code similarity.We model the relationship between source code similarity and defectiveness.The precomputed kernels are used with SVM and KNN classifiers.The proposed technique performs better than the SVM with linear kernel.It also achieves comparable performance when compared to the KNN classifier. Although the software defect prediction problem has been researched for a long time, the results achieved are not so bright. In this paper, we propose to use novel kernels for defect prediction that are based on the plagiarized source code, software clones and textual similarity. We generate precomputed kernel matrices and compare their performance on different data sets to model the relationship between source code similarity and defectiveness. Each value in a kernel matrix shows how much parallelism exists between the corresponding files of a software system chosen. Our experiments on 10 real world datasets indicate that support vector machines (SVM) with a precomputed kernel matrix performs better than the SVM with the usual linear kernel in terms of F-measure. Similarly, when used with a precomputed kernel, the k-nearest neighbor classifier (KNN) achieves comparable performance with respect to KNN classifier. The results from this preliminary study indicate that source code similarity can be used to predict defect proneness.

Country
Turkey
Related Organizations
Keywords

Models, SVM, Kernel methods, Defect prediction, Reliability, Object-oriented design, Quality

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    popularity
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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green