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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao The Journal of Pedia...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
The Journal of Pediatrics
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Peering into Peer-Review

Authors: William F. Balistreri; Monica L. Helton;

Peering into Peer-Review

Abstract

From the Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH P eer-review is defined as the expert assessment of submitted materials. Because ‘‘the goal of this process is to ensure that the valid article is accepted, the messy article improved, and the invalid article rejected,’’ quality reviews are essential to the peer-review process and assist in maintaining the integrity of the medical literature. Grainger believes that ‘‘a critical determinant of any successful journal or technical communication in general is the sound, reliable capability to readily access a talented, adept, accomplished and reliable reviewer pool.’’ Because The Journal of Pediatrics publishes articles focusing on a wide variety of specialties and subspecialties in the field of pediatrics, The Journal uses an extensive historical database of experts, to which more are added daily. However, because of heavy workloads and time constraints of potential reviewers, it is often challenging for the editors to secure a commitment to review a manuscript from appropriate reviewers. Editors of The Journal usually choose reviewers from these sources: (1) personal knowledge of experts in the field; (2) authors of articles referenced in the manuscript; (3) reviewers suggested by the authors; (4) literature searches; (5) requesting suggestions from the editorial board; and (6) Elsevier Editorial System (EES) report of manuscript/personal classification matches. Occasionally, reviewers will be invited because another reviewer who declined or was uninvited suggests an individual as a good alternative candidate. Occasionally editors will choose reviewers from eTBlast, a freely available ‘‘similarity-based search engine,’’ which allows them to find ‘‘authors that are the most published in the topic of [their] query’’ (http://etest.vbi.vt.edu/etblast3/).

Related Organizations
Keywords

Peer Review, Research, Humans, Periodicals as Topic, Editorial Policies, Retrospective Studies

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Average
Top 10%
Average
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