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Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
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Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Article . 2014
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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A markerless protocol for genetic analysis of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

Authors: Ya-An Cheng; Jason Jee; Genie Hsu; Yanyan Huang; Casey Chen; Chun-Pin Lin;

A markerless protocol for genetic analysis of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

Abstract

The genomes of different Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A actinomycetemcomitans) strains contain many strain-specific genes and genomic islands (defined as DNA found in some but not all strains) of unknown functions. Genetic analysis for the functions of these islands will be constrained by the limited availability of genetic markers and vectors for A actinomycetemcomitans. In this study, we tested a novel genetic approach of gene deletion and restoration in a naturally competent A actinomycetemcomitans strain D7S-1.Specific genes' deletion mutants and mutants restored with the deleted genes were constructed by a markerless loxP/Cre system. In mutants with sequential deletion of multiple genes loxP with different spacer regions were used to avoid unwanted recombinations between loxP sites.Eight single-gene deletion mutants, four multiple-gene deletion mutants, and two mutants with restored genes were constructed. No unintended non-specific deletion mutants were generated by this protocol. The protocol did not negatively affect the growth and biofilm formation of A actinomycetemcomitans.The protocol described in this study is efficient and specific for genetic manipulation of A actinomycetemcomitans, and will be amenable for functional analysis of multiple genes in A actinomycetemcomitans.

Keywords

Medicine(all), Medicine (General), R5-920, Genomic Islands, gene deletion, genetic analysis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, aggressive periodontitis, genomic islands, Gene Deletion

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Average
gold