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Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Rabbit models for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis instruction

Authors: Ruggiero, Jason; Keller, Christopher; Porco, Travis; Naseri, Ayman; Sretavan, David W;

Rabbit models for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis instruction

Abstract

To develop a rabbit model for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) instruction.University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.Experimental study.Isolated rabbit lenses were immersed in 2% to 8% paraformaldehyde (PFA) fixative from 15 minutes to 6 hours. Rabbit eyes were treated by substituting aqueous with 2% to 4% PFA for 30 minutes to 6 hours, followed by washes with a balanced salt solution. Treated lenses and eyes were held in purpose-designed holders using vacuum. A panel of 6 cataract surgeons with 5 to 15 years of experience performed CCC on treated lenses and eyes and responded to a questionnaire regarding the utility of these models for resident teaching using a 5-item Likert scale.The expert panel found that rabbit lenses treated with increasing amounts of fixative simulated CCC on human lens capsules from the third to the seventh decade of life. The panel also found fixative-treated rabbit eyes to simulate some of the experience of CCC within the human anterior chamber but noted a shallower anterior chamber depth, variation in pupil size, and corneal clouding under some treatment conditions.Experienced cataract surgeons who performed CCC on these rabbit models strongly agreed that isolated rabbit lenses treated with fixative provide a realistic simulation of CCC in human patients and that both models were useful tools for capsulorhexis instruction. Results indicate that rabbit lenses treated with 8% PFA for 15 minutes is a model with good fidelity for CCC training.No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

Country
United States
Related Organizations
Keywords

1113 Opthalmology and Optometry (for), Ophthalmology & Optometry (science-metrix), Clinical Sciences, 610, Ophthalmology & Optometry, Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision (rcdc), 3212 Ophthalmology and Optometry (for-2020), Education, Opthalmology and Optometry, Models, Medical, Rabbits (mesh), 1103 Clinical Sciences (for), Animals (mesh), Animals, Humans, Capsulorhexis (mesh), Graduate, 32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (for-2020), Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision, Ophthalmology (mesh), Ophthalmology and Optometry, Animal (mesh), Humans (mesh), Internship and Residency (mesh), Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Graduate (mesh), Animal, Internship and Residency, Capsulorhexis, 3212 Ophthalmology and optometry (for-2020), Ophthalmology, Education, Medical, Graduate, Models, Animal, Rabbits

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
bronze