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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2017
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Globally smooth approximations for shock pressure decay in impacts

Authors: Ruedas, T.;

Globally smooth approximations for shock pressure decay in impacts

Abstract

New forms of empirical formulae that provide an approximate description of the decay of shock pressure with distance in hypervelocity impacts are proposed. These forms, which are intended for use in applications such as large-scale mantle convection models, are continuous and smooth from the point of impact to arbitrarily large distances, thereby avoiding the need to divide the domain into different decay regimes and yielding the maximum pressure in a self-consistent way without resorting to the impedance-match solution. Individual fits for different impact velocities as well as a tentative general fitting formula are given, especially for the case of dunite-on-dunite impacts. The temperature effects resulting from the shock are estimated for different decay models, and the differences between them are found to be substantial in some cases, potentially leading to over- or underestimates of impact heating and melt production in modeling contexts like mantle convection, where such parameterizations are commonly used to represent giant impacts.

7 figures

Country
Germany
Keywords

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP), Planetenphysik, Impact processes, Interiors, FOS: Physical sciences, Terrestrial planets, Thermal histories, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Average
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze