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Gene
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Gene
Article . 2004
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Structural and expression analysis of the porcine FUS2 gene

Authors: Gatphayak, K.; Knorr, C.; Chen, Kefei; Brenig, B.;

Structural and expression analysis of the porcine FUS2 gene

Abstract

The putative porcine tumor suppressor gene FUS2 or N-acetyltransferase (Nat6) assigned to SSC13q21 spans 864-basepairs (bp) of genomic DNA, consisting of a single exon encoding a protein of 288 amino acids (aa), with 73% identity to the human and 74% to the mouse protein. Similar to man and mouse, the gene possesses an N-acetyltransferase domain, but the cell attachment motif arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) is exclusively found in the pig gene. Expression studies of the gene in several organs by RT-amplification and by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) showed that FUS2 is widely expressed in porcine tissues. A point mutation was detected at position 836 of the coding sequence (G to A) leading to an amino acid substitution from cystein (C) to tyrosine (Y) at position 278 of the protein. Genes of the tumor suppressor gene (TSG) cluster act together to suppress tumor growth through their functional activation of tumor suppressing pathways. Studies in humans have proven that mutations in N-acetyltransferase genes are associated with some kind of cancers. Knowledge of structure and function of the respective porcine genes and proteins is important. Pigs-in particular minipigs-will be the non-rodent biomodels for human oncology and cancer therapy in the future.

Countries
Australia, Germany
Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, 572, Porcine, Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase, Amino Acid Motifs, Molecular Sequence Data, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, Acetyltransferases, Catalytic Domain, Acetyltransferase, Animals, Genes, Tumor Suppressor, Amino Acid Sequence, TSG, Cloning, Molecular, SSC13q21, FUS2, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Gene Expression Profiling, DNA, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Amino Acid Substitution, Genes, Mutation, Sequence Alignment

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Average
Average
Average
Green