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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Gait & Posturearrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Gait & Posture
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Balance training in ataxic neuropathies. Effects on balance and gait parameters

Authors: Besma, Missaoui; Philippe, Thoumie;

Balance training in ataxic neuropathies. Effects on balance and gait parameters

Abstract

A rehabilitation program including foot sensory stimulation, balance and gait training with limited vision was followed by 30 patients with ataxic neuropathy in order to stimulate multi-sensory compensation in a no-controlled and no-blinded study. Ataxic neuropathy was graded by a pallesthetic score. The evaluation of patients and healthy subjects was performed with clinical tests (Berg Balance Scale, Functional Reach Test and Timed up and Go test) and instrumental tests for balance (force platform) and gait (Locometre). All patients exhibited impairments in balance and gait parameters compared to control group values. A high pallesthetic score correlated with increased sway area when standing with the eyes open on a firm surface. At the end of the training program, significant changes were observed in balance control assessed using the three clinical tests (Wilcoxon test, p<0.001). A tendency towards a reduction of the Romberg sign was noticed and limited changes were observed after training in instrumental tests for balance and for gait parameters. Age induced some limitations in balance and gait parameters but had no effect on training results. These results show that ataxic patients are impaired in balance and gait but can improve clinical balance parameters following training with a multisensory approach without limitation due to age or degree of sensory impairment. Only limited correlations were noticed between the pallesthetic score and some balance parameters, suggesting that various levels of compensation occur in these patients. The effectiveness of this training program has to be evaluated in the future in a controlled study to ascertain the contribution of the placebo effect in these data.

Keywords

Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Gait Ataxia, Male, Peripheral Nervous System Diseases, Middle Aged, Exercise Therapy, Treatment Outcome, Case-Control Studies, Humans, Female, Postural Balance, Physical Therapy Modalities, Aged

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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