Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Future Generation Computer Systems
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
DBLP
Article . 2025
Data sources: DBLP
versions View all 3 versions
addClaim

Pervasive blood pressure monitoring using Photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor

Authors: Farhan Riaz; Muhammad Ajmal Azad; Junaid Arshad; Muhammad Imran 0001; Ali Hassan 0001; Saad Rehman;

Pervasive blood pressure monitoring using Photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor

Abstract

Preventive healthcare requires continuous monitoring of the blood pressure (BP) of patients, which is not feasibleusing conventional methods. Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals can be effectively used for this purpose as there is aphysiological relation between the pulse width and BP and can be easily acquired using a wearable PPG sensor. However,developing real-time algorithms for wearable technology is a significant challenge due to various conflicting requirementssuch as high accuracy, computationally constrained devices, and limited power supply. In this paper, we propose anovel feature set for continuous, real-time identification of abnormal BP. This feature set is obtained by identifying thepeaks and valleys in a PPG signal (using a peak detection algorithm), followed by the calculation of rising time, fallingtime and peak-to-peak distance. The histograms of these times are calculated to form a feature set that can be usedfor classification of PPG signals into one of the two classes: normal or abnormal BP. No public dataset is available forsuch study and therefore a prototype is developed to collect PPG signals alongside BP measurements. The proposedfeature set shows very good performance with an overall accuracy of approximately 95%. Although the proposed featureset is effective, the significance of individual features varies greatly (validated using significance testing) which led usto perform weighted voting of features for classification by performing autoregressive modeling. Our experiments showthat the simplest linear classifiers produce very good results indicating the strength of the proposed feature set. Theweighted voting improves the results significantly, producing an overall accuracy of about 98%. Conclusively, the PPGsignals can be effectively used to identify BP, and the proposed feature set is efficient and computationally feasible forimplementation on standalone devices.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

Butterworth filters, computer_science, I100 - Computer science, Photoplethysmogram (PPG), Averaging filters, Systems, computer science, Classification, 620, 004

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    69
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
69
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
bronze